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서지반출
Biomechanical Testing of Anterior Cervical Spine Implants: Evaluation of Changes in Strength Characteristics and Metal Fatigue Resulting from Minimal Bending and Cyclic Loading
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  • Biomechanical Testing of Anterior Cervical Spine Implants: Evaluation of Changes in Strength Characteristics and Metal Fatigue Resulting from Minimal Bending and Cyclic Loading
  • Biomechanical Testing of Anterior Cervical Spine Implants: Evaluation of Changes in Strength Characteristics and Metal Fatigue Resulting from Minimal Bending and Cyclic Loading
저자명
Kim. Sung-Bum,Bak. Koang-Hum,Cheong. Jin-Hwan,Kim. Jae-Min,Kim. Choong-Hyun,Oh. Seong-Hoon
간행물명
Journal of Korean neurosurgical society
권/호정보
2005년|37권 3호|pp.217-222 (6 pages)
발행정보
대한신경외과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Objective: To achieve optimal fit of implant, it is necessary to bend the implant during spine surgery. Bending procedure may decrease stiffness of plate especially made of titanium and stainless steel. Typically titanium suffers adverse effects including early crack propagation when it is bent. We investigate whether 6 degree bending of titanium plates would decrease the stiffness after full cyclic loading by comparing with non-bending titanium plates group. Methods: Authors experimented 40 titanium alloy plates of 57mm in length, manufactured by 5 different companies. Total 40 plates were divided into two groups (20 bent plates for experimental group and 20 non-bent plates for control group). Twenty plates of experimental group were bent to 6 degree with 3-point bending technique and verified with image analyzer. Using the electron microscope, we sought for a initial crack before and after 3-point bending. Mechanical testing by means of 6000 cyclic axial-compression loading of 35N in compression with moment arm of 35mm-1.1 Nm was conducted on each plate and followed by the electron microscopic examination to detect crack or fissure on plates. Results: The stiffness was decreased after 6000 cyclic loading, but there was no statistically significant difference in stiffness between experimental and control group. There was no evidence of change in grain structure on the electron microscopic magnification. Conclusion: The titanium cervical plates can be bent to 6 degree without any crack or weakness of plate. We also assume that minimal bending may increase the resistance to fatigue fracture in cervical flexion-extension movement.