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냉매 이성분 혼합물의 포화 풀핵비등 특성에 관한 연구
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  • 냉매 이성분 혼합물의 포화 풀핵비등 특성에 관한 연구
저자명
김정배,이한춘,김무환,Kim. Jeong Bae,Lee. Han Choon,Kim. Moo Hwan
간행물명
大韓機械學會論文集. Transactions of the Korean society of mechanical engineers. B. B
권/호정보
2005년|29권 5호|pp.643-652 (10 pages)
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Saturated nucleate pool boiling experiments for binary mixtures, which are consisted of refrigerant R11 and R113, were performed with constant wall temperature condition. Results for binary mixtures were also compared with pure fluids. A microscale heater array and Wheatstone bridge circuits were used to maintain the constant temperature of the heating surface and to obtain heat flow rate measurements with high temporal and spatial resolutions. Bubble growth images were captured using a high speed CCD camera synchronized with the heat flow rate measurements. The departure time for binary mixtures was longer than that for pure fluids, and binary mixtures had a higher onset of nucleate boiling (ONB) temperature than pure fluids. In the asymptotic growth region, the bubble growth rate was proportional to a value between $t^{frac{1}{6}}$ and $t^{frac{1}{4}}$. The bubble growth behavior was analyzed to permit comparisons with binary mixtures and pure fluids at the same scale using dimensionless parameters. There was no discernable difference in the bubble growth behavior between binary mixtures and pure fluids for a given ONB temperature. And the departure radius and time were well predicted within a ${pm}30{\%}$ error. The minimum heat transfer coefficient of binary mixtures occurred near the maximum ${mid}y-x{mid}$ value, and the average required heat flux during bubble growth did not depend on the mass fraction of R11 as more volatile component in binary mixtures. Finally, the results showed that for binary mixtures, a higher ONB temperature had the greatest effect on reducing the heat transfer coefficient.