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Variations in Total Phenolics during Ontogenetic, Morphogenetic, and Diurnal Cycles in Hypericum Species from Turkey
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  • Variations in Total Phenolics during Ontogenetic, Morphogenetic, and Diurnal Cycles in Hypericum Species from Turkey
  • Variations in Total Phenolics during Ontogenetic, Morphogenetic, and Diurnal Cycles in Hypericum Species from Turkey
저자명
Ayan. Ali Kemal,Clrak. Cuneyt,Yanar. Oguzhan
간행물명
Journal of plant biology
권/호정보
2006년|49권 6호|pp.432-439 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국식물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Several species of Hypericum are used in traditional Turkish folk medicine. Their most medicinally important secondary metabolites are the hypericins, hyperforins, and phenolics.. Here, we determined the ontogenetic, morphogenetic, and diurnal variations in total phenolics contents from H. aviculariifolium subsp. depilatum var. depilatum (endemic), H. perforatum, and H. pruinatum. Plants of wild-growing H. aviculariifolium subsp. depilatum var. depilatum and H. perforatum, and greenhouse-grown H. pruinatum were harvested four times per day during their vegetative, floral-budding, full-flowering, fresh-fruiting, and mature-fruiting stages. They were then dissected into stem, leaf, and reproductive tissues to be dried separately and assayed. The highest level of phenolics in H. aviculariifolium subsp. depilatum var. depilatum and H. pruinatum was found in the leaves, whereas the floral buds produced the greatest amount in H. perforatum. Variations in contents from whole plants fluctuated diurnally, differing among species over the course of ontogenesis, reaching the highest level at floral-budding and tending to increase at mid-day in H. aviculariifolium subsp. depilatum var. depilatum. For H. perforatum and H. pruinatum, contents also were the highest during floral development, although no diurnal fluctuations were observed in those species.