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Available Organic Carbon Controls Nitrification and Immobilization of Ammonium in an Acid Loam-Textured Soil
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  • Available Organic Carbon Controls Nitrification and Immobilization of Ammonium in an Acid Loam-Textured Soil
  • Available Organic Carbon Controls Nitrification and Immobilization of Ammonium in an Acid Loam-Textured Soil
저자명
Choi. Woo-Jung,Lee. Sang-Mo,Han. Gwang-Hyun,Yoon. Kwang-Sik,Jung. Jae-Woon,Lim. Sang-Sun,Kwak. Jin-Hyeob
간행물명
Agricultural chemistry & biotechnology
권/호정보
2006년|49권 1호|pp.28-32 (5 pages)
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한국응용생명화학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Effect of organic-C on immobilization and nitrification patterns in acidic soil was examined during 20 weeks incubation period to verify if organic amendments such as composted material can increase soil retention of N by stimulating microbial immobilization of $NH_4^+$. Four treatments were laid out: control without fertilizer N and glucose (treatment code: S), ammonium sulfate (SN), ammonium sulfate with single glucose at the commencement (0 week) of incubation (SNG), and ammonium sulfate with double glucose at 0 and 4 weeks of incubation (SNGG). Glucose application (SNG) significantly increased microbial immobilization of $NH_4^+$ within 1 week of incubation over SN. Immobilization was followed by remineralization thereafter; however, second-application of glucose (SNGG) restored $NH_4^+$ immobilization. At the same time, nitrification was significantly inhibited by glucose application as indicated by consistently low $NO_3^-$ concentration in SNG and SNGG soils, suggesting that microbial assimilation of $NH_4^+$ is predominant compared to nitrification when available C-source is abundant. These results suggest application of chemical fertilizer-N with organic amendment would have beneficial effect on soil-N retention and environmental conservation by reducing production of $NO_3^-$ which is likely to be lost through leaching or denitrification.