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INFLUENCING (NANO)PARTICLE EMISSIONS OF 2-STROKE SCOOTERS
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  • INFLUENCING (NANO)PARTICLE EMISSIONS OF 2-STROKE SCOOTERS
  • INFLUENCING (NANO)PARTICLE EMISSIONS OF 2-STROKE SCOOTERS
저자명
Czerwinski. J.,Comte. P.,Reutimann. F.,Mayer. A.
간행물명
International journal of automotive technology
권/호정보
2006년|7권 3호|pp.237-244 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국자동차공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Limited and nonlimited emissions of scooters were analysed during several annual research programs of the Swiss Agency of Environment Forests and Landscape(SAEFL, BUWAL). Small scooters, which are very much used in the congested centers of several cities are a remarkable source of air pollution. Therefore every effort to reduce the emissions is an important contribution to improve the air quality in urban centers. In the present work detailed investigations of particle emissions of different 2-stroke scooters with direct injection and with carburetor were performed. The nanoparticulate emissions with different lube oils and fuels were measured by means of SMPS, (CPC) and NanoMet. Also the particle mass emission(PM) was measured with the same method as for Diesel engines. It can be stated, that the oil and fuel quality have a considerable influence on the particle emissions, which are mainly oil condensates. The engine technology influences the (nano)particle emissions by: mixture preparation, mixture tuning, oil consumption, postoxidation, quality, condition and temperature of the catalyst. Since the particulate emission of the 2-S consists mainly of lube oil condensates the minimization of oil consumption stays always an important goal.