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전방십자인대의 최적 재건을 위한 등장성 해석
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  • 전방십자인대의 최적 재건을 위한 등장성 해석
저자명
박정홍,서정탁,문병영,손권,Park. Jung-Hong,Suh. Jeung-Tak,Moon. Byung-Young,Son. Kwon
간행물명
大韓機械學會論文集. Transactions of the Korean Society of mechanical engineers. A. A
권/호정보
2006년|30권 4호|pp.457-464 (8 pages)
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대한기계학회
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is liable to a major injury that often results in a functional impairment requiring surgical reconstruction. The success of reconstruction depends on such factors as attachment positions, initial tension of ligament and surgical methods of fixation. The purpose of this study is to find isometric positions of the substitute during flexion/extension. The distance between selected attachments on the femur and tibia was computed from a set of measurements using a 6 degree-of-freedom magnetic sensor system. A three-dimensional knee model was constructed from CT images and was used to simulate length change during knee flexion/extension. This model was scaled for each subject. Twenty seven points on the tibia model and forty two points on the femur model were selected to calculate length change. This study determined the maximum and minimum distances to the tibial attachment during flexion/extension. The results showed that minimum length changes were $1.9{sim}5.8mm$ (average $3.6{pm}1.4mm$). The most isometric region was both the posterosuperior and anterior-diagonal areas from the over-the-top. The proposed method can be utilized and applied to an optimal reconstruction of ACL deficient knees.