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신규 합성한 청색발광재료 nitro-DPVT를 사용한 백색 유기발광다이오드의 형광색소 도핑농도 및 NPB 층의 두께 변화에 따른 특성 분석
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  • 신규 합성한 청색발광재료 nitro-DPVT를 사용한 백색 유기발광다이오드의 형광색소 도핑농도 및 NPB 층의 두께 변화에 따른 특성 분석
저자명
전현성,조재영,오환술,윤석범,Jeon. Hyeon-Sung,Cho. Jae-Young,Oh. Hwan-Sool,Yoon. Seok-Beom
간행물명
전기전자재료학회논문지
권/호정보
2006년|19권 4호|pp.379-385 (7 pages)
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한국전기전자재료학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A stacked white organic light-emitting diode (OLED) having a blue/orange emitting layer was fabricated by synthesizing nitro-DPVT, a new derivative of the blue-emitting material DPVBi on the market. The white-emission of the two-wavelength type was successfully obtained by using both nitro-DPVT for blue~emitting material, orange emission as a host material and Rubrene for orange emission as a guest material. The basic structure of the fabricated white OLED is glass/ITO/NPB$(200{AA})$/nitro-DPVT$(100{AA})$/nitro-DPVT:$Rubrene(100{AA})/BCP(70{AA})/Alq_3(150{AA})/Al(600{AA})$. To evaluate the. characteristics of the devices, firstly, we varied the doping concentrations of fluorescent dye Rubrene from 0.5 % to 0.8 % to 1.3 % to 1.5 % to 3.0 % by weight. A nearly pure white-emission was obtained in CIE coordinates of (0.3259, 0.3395) when the doping concentration of Rubrene was 1.3 % at an applied voltage of 18 V. Secondly, we varied the thickness of the NPB layer from $150{AA};to;200{AA};to;250{AA};to;300{AA}$ by fixing doping with of Rubrene at 1.3 %. A nearly pure white-emission was also obtained in CIE coordinates of (0.3304, 0.3473) when the NPB layer was $250-{AA}$ thick at an applied voltage of 16 V. The two devices started to operate at 4 V and to emit light at 4.5 V. The external quantum efficiency was above 0.4 % when almost all of the current was injected.