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Effect of Nitrogen and Sulphur Application on Nitrate Reductase and ATP-sulphurylase Activities in Soybean
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  • Effect of Nitrogen and Sulphur Application on Nitrate Reductase and ATP-sulphurylase Activities in Soybean
  • Effect of Nitrogen and Sulphur Application on Nitrate Reductase and ATP-sulphurylase Activities in Soybean
저자명
Jamal. Arshad,Fazli. Inayat Saleem,Ahmad. Saif,Abdin. Malik Zainul,Yun. Song-Joong
간행물명
Korean journal of crop science
권/호정보
2006년|51권 4호|pp.298-302 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국작물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A number of field experiments were conducted to assess the role of combined application of nitrogen and sulfur to increase the seed and oil yield of nonnodulating soybean (Glycine max (L) Merr.) cv. PK-416 $(V_1)$ and cv. PK-1024 $(V_2)$. Six combinations of N and S in three replicates each were used for this purpose i.e. $0;S+23.5kg;N;ha^{-1}(T_1);;0;S+23.5+20kg;N ;ha^{-1}(T_2);;40;S+23.5kg;N;ha^{-1}(T_3);;40;S+23.5+20kg;N;ha^{-1}(T_4);;20+20;S+23.5kg;N;ha^{-1}(T_5);;20+20;S+23.5+20kg;N;ha^l(T_6)$. Nitrate reductase (NR) and ATP-sulphurylase activities in the leaves were measured at various growth stages as the two enzymes catalyze the rate limiting steps of the assimilatory pathways of nitrate and sulphate, respectively. The activities of these enzymes were strongly correlated with seed yield. The higher seed, oil and protein yields were achieved with the treatment $T_6$ in both the cultivars due to optimization of NR activity and ATP-sulphurylase activity, as these parameters were influenced by N and S assimilation. Any variation from this combination was observed to decrease the activity of these enzymes resulting in reductions in the seed, oil and protein yield of soybean.