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Delignification Kinetics of Trema orientalis (Nalita) in Kraft Pulping
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  • Delignification Kinetics of Trema orientalis (Nalita) in Kraft Pulping
  • Delignification Kinetics of Trema orientalis (Nalita) in Kraft Pulping
저자명
Jahan. M. Sarwar,Rubaiyat. A.,Sabina. R.
간행물명
펄프 종이기술
권/호정보
2007년|39권 5호|pp.7-11 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국펄프종이공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Kraft pulping of Trema orientalis (Nalita) was studied in order to find kinetic data for delignification. Pulping runs were carried out in the temperature range of $160-180;^{circ}C$ under constant and well-defined conditions. The delignification was found to be first order with respect to residual lignin and was chemically controlled. The rate of delignification reaction was increased 1.11-1.23 for $10;^{circ}C$ temperature increase in the range of $160-180;^{circ}C$ range. A mean value of 93% of lignin was removed at the transition between bulk and residual delignification. The influence of cooking temperature on the rate constant was expressed by an Arrhenius-type equation. The obtained activation energy of the delignification reaction was 6,164 cal/mol. The transition point between bulk and residual phase was shifted to lower lignin and carbohydrate yield with the increase of temperature.