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Cloning, Characterization, and Expression of Xylanase A Gene from Paenibacillus sp. DG-22 in Escherichia coli
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  • Cloning, Characterization, and Expression of Xylanase A Gene from Paenibacillus sp. DG-22 in Escherichia coli
  • Cloning, Characterization, and Expression of Xylanase A Gene from Paenibacillus sp. DG-22 in Escherichia coli
저자명
Lee. Tae-Hyeong,Lim. Pyung-Ok,Lee. Yong-Eok
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2007년|17권 1호|pp.29-36 (8 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The xynA gene encoding the xylanase A of Paenibacillus sp. DG-22 was isolated with a DNA probe obtained by PCR amplification, using degenerated primers deduced from the amino acid residues of the known N-terminal region of the purified enzyme and the conserved region in the family 11 xylanases. The positive clones were screened on the LB agar plates supplemented with xylan, by the Congo-red staining method. The xynA gene consists of a 630-bp open reading frame encoding a protein of 210 amino acids, and the XynA preprotein contains a 28-residues signal peptide whose cleavage yields a l82-residues mature protein of a calculated molecular weight of 20,000Da and pI value of 8.77. The cloned DNA fragment also has another ORF of 873 nucleotides that showed 76% identity to the putative transcriptional activator of Bacillus halodurans C-125. Most of the xylanase activity was found in the periplasmic space of E. coli. The xynA gene was subcloned into pQE60 expression vector to fuse with six histidine-tag. The recombinant xylanase A was purified by heating and immobilized metal affinity chromatography. The optimum pH and temperature of the purified enzyme were 6.0 and $60^{circ}C$, respectively. This histidine-tagged xylanase A was less thermostable than the native enzyme.