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Development of Bioreactor System for L-Tyrosine Synthesis Using Thermostable Tyrosine Phenol-Lyase
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  • Development of Bioreactor System for L-Tyrosine Synthesis Using Thermostable Tyrosine Phenol-Lyase
  • Development of Bioreactor System for L-Tyrosine Synthesis Using Thermostable Tyrosine Phenol-Lyase
저자명
Kim. Do-Young,Rha. Eugene,Choi. Su-Lim,Song. Jae-Jun,Hong. Seung-Pyo,Sung. Moon-Hee,Lee. Seung-Goo
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2007년|17권 1호|pp.116-122 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

An efficient enzyme system for the synthesis of L-tyrosine was developed using a fed-batch reactor with continuous feeding of phenol, pyruvate, and ammonia. A thermo- and chemostable tyrosine phenol-lyase from Symbiobacterium toebii was employed as the biocatalyst in this work. The enzyme was produced using a constitutive expression system in Escherichia coli BL21, and prepared as a soluble extract by rapid clarification, involving treatment with 40% methanol in the presence of excess ammonium chloride. The stability of the enzyme was maintained for at least 18 h under the synthesis conditions, including 75 mM phenol at pH 8.5 and $40^{circ}C$. The fed-batch system (working volume, 0.51) containing 1.0 kU of the enzyme preparation was continuously fed with two substrate preparations: one containing 2.2 M phenol and 2.4 M sodium pyruvate, and the other containing 0.4 mM pyridoxal-5-phosphate and 4M ammonium chloride (pH 8.5). The system produced 130g/I of L-tyrosine within 30h, mostly as precipitated particles, upon continuous feeding of the substrates for 22 h. The maximum conversion yield of L-tyrosine was 94% on the basis of the supplied phenol.