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Analysis of Acrylamide in Mainstream Cigarette Smoke and Effects of Total Nitrogen and Reducing Sugars on Acrylamide Content
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  • Analysis of Acrylamide in Mainstream Cigarette Smoke and Effects of Total Nitrogen and Reducing Sugars on Acrylamide Content
  • Analysis of Acrylamide in Mainstream Cigarette Smoke and Effects of Total Nitrogen and Reducing Sugars on Acrylamide Content
저자명
Kim. Ick-Joong,Lee. John-Tae,Min. Hye-Jeong,Kim. Hyo-Keun,Hwang. Keun-Joong
간행물명
한국연초학회지
권/호정보
2007년|29권 2호|pp.140-145 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국연초학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Acrylamide has been found in many foods. Acrylamide in foodstuffs were analyzed by a GC/MS after bromination of acrylamide or by a LC/MS for underivatized acylamide. Time consuming and laborious clean up procedures is applied for the purification of the extract, in these methods. In this study, a simple and fast method without clean up step for the analysis of acrylamide in mainstream cigarette smoke was developed by using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) and the effects of tobacco leaf constituents on acrylamide content was observed. The analysis of acrylamide in mainstream cigarette smoke started to collect TPM (total particulate matter) from smoking and to extract by 0.1 % acetic acid solution and then to detect by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry using electrospray in the positive mode. The recovery of acrylamide in 2R4F reference cigarette was 98 % and the reproducibility was 2.5 % and the limit of detection was 1.6 ng/mL. Reducing sugars and amino acids are considered to be main precursors of acrylamide in foodstuffs. Cut tobacco contain substantial amounts of reducing sugars and amino acid which may be explained the occurrence of acrylamide in mainstream cigarette smoke. The effects of reducing sugars and total nitrogen studied in an experiment with a various tobacco types. This result indicated that reducing sugars are not limiting factor for acrylamide formation, but the level of acrylamide in cigarette smoke was significantly correlated with the total nitrogen contents.