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Degradation of Raffinose Oligosaccharides in Soymilk by Immobilized ${alpha}$-Galactosidase of Aspergillus oryzae
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  • Degradation of Raffinose Oligosaccharides in Soymilk by Immobilized ${alpha}$-Galactosidase of Aspergillus oryzae
  • Degradation of Raffinose Oligosaccharides in Soymilk by Immobilized ${alpha}$-Galactosidase of Aspergillus oryzae
저자명
Kotiguda. Girigowda,Kapnoor. Shankar S.,Kulkarni. Dhananjay,Mulimani. Veerappa H.
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2007년|17권 9호|pp.1430-1436 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

[ ${alpha}$ ]-Galactosidase was immobilized in a mixture of k-carrageenan and locust bean gum. The properties of the free and immobilized enzyme were then determined. The optimum pH for both the soluble and immobilized enzyme was 4.8. The optimum temperature for the soluble enzymes was $50^{circ}C$, whereas that for the immobilized enzyme was $55^{circ}C$. The immobilized enzyme was used in batch, repeated batch, and continuous modes to degrade the raffinose-family sugars present in soymilk. Two hours of incubation with the free and immobilized ${alpha}$-galactosidases resulted in an 80% and 68% reduction in the raffinose oligo saccharides in the soymilk, respectively. In the repeated batch, a 73% reduction was obtained in the fourth cycle. A fluidized bed reactor was also designed to treat soymilk continuously and the performance of the immobilized ${alpha}$-galactosidase tested at different flow rates, resulting in a 90% reduction of raffinose-family oligosaccharides in the soymilk at a flow rate 40 ml/h. Therefore, the present study demonstrated that immobilized ${alpha}$-galactosidase in a continuous mode is efficient for reducing the oligosaccharides present in soymilk, which may be of considerable interest for industrial application.