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Isolation and Characterization of Two Korean Mistletoe Lectins
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  • Isolation and Characterization of Two Korean Mistletoe Lectins
  • Isolation and Characterization of Two Korean Mistletoe Lectins
저자명
Kang. Tae-Bong,Song. Seong-Kyu,Yoon. Taek-Joon,Yoo. Yung-Choon,Lee. Kwan-Hee,Her. Erk,Kim. Jong-Bae
간행물명
Journal of biochemistry and molecular biology
권/호정보
2007년|40권 6호|pp.959-965 (7 pages)
발행정보
생화학분자생물학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Two isolectins (KML-IIU and the KML-IIL) were individually isolated from the previously reported Korean mistletoe lectin, KML-C, by using an immunoaffinity column. Molecular weights of the KML-IIU and the KML-IIL were 64 kDa and 60 kDa respectively. Both of the lectins were composed of heterogeneous A and B subunits linked with a disulfide bond, and showed the same carbohydrate-binding specificities for Gal and GalNAc. However, they are different not only in biophysical properties (glycosylation and amino acid compositions) but also bioactivities (cell killing and cytokine induction). The KML-IIL showed 17-145 times stronger in cytotoxicities to various human and mouse cancer cell lines than the KML-IIU. The KML-IIL also induced TNF-$alpha$ secretion from mouse peritoneal macrophages 4.5 times better than the KML-IIU. The results demonstrated isolectins in Korean mistletoe were varied in bioactivities and the KML-IIL may be developed as an anti-cancer agent.