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Material Dependence of Laser-induced Breakdown of Colloidal Particles in Water
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  • Material Dependence of Laser-induced Breakdown of Colloidal Particles in Water
  • Material Dependence of Laser-induced Breakdown of Colloidal Particles in Water
저자명
Yun. Jong-Il
간행물명
Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2007년|11권 1호|pp.34-39 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국광학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Laser-induced breakdown of colloidal suspensions, such as polystyrene, $ZrO_2$, and $SiO_2$ particles in diameters of 100-400 nm in water is investigated by nanosecond flash-pumped Nd:YAG laser pulses operating at a wavelength ${lambda}$= 532 nm. The breakdown threshold intensity is examined in terms of breakdown probability as a function of laser pulse energy. The threshold intensity for $SiO_2$ particles ($1.27{ imes}10^{11};W/cm^2$) with a size of 100 nm is higher than those for polystyrene and $ZrO_2$ particles with the same size, namely $5.7{ imes}10^{10}$ and $5.5{ imes}10^{10};W/cm^2$, respectively. Results indicate that the absorption of five photons is required to induce ionization of $SiO_2$ particles, whereas the other particles necessitate four-photon absorption. These breakdown thresholds are compared with those measured by nanosecond pulses from a diode-pumped Nd:YAG laser having a different focusing geometry.