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Expression and Synergistic Effect of Bacillus thuringiensis CrylAc in Lepidopteran Toxic Strain to Plutella xylostella
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  • Expression and Synergistic Effect of Bacillus thuringiensis CrylAc in Lepidopteran Toxic Strain to Plutella xylostella
  • Expression and Synergistic Effect of Bacillus thuringiensis CrylAc in Lepidopteran Toxic Strain to Plutella xylostella
저자명
Kang. Joong-Nam,Roh. Jong-Yul,Shin. Sang-Chul,Ko. Sang-Hyun,Chung. Yeong-Jin,Kim. Yang-Su,Wang. Yong,Choi. Hee-Kyu,Li. Ming-Shun
간행물명
International journal of industrial entomology
권/호정보
2007년|14권 1호|pp.33-36 (4 pages)
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한국잠사학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

To improve insecticidal activity of B. thuringiensis 2385-1 (Bt 2385-1), a recombinant plasmid, pHT1K-1Ac, was introduced into lepidopteran toxic Bt 2385-1 by electroporation. The presence of the recombinant plasmid in Bt 2385-1 after electroporation was confirmed by PCR. Bt 2385-1 transformant was named as Bt pHT1K-1Ac/2385-1 (1K-1Ac/2385-1). The 1K-1Ac/2385-1 transformant produced bipyramidal-shaped parasporal inclusion as like the wild-type strain, Bt 2385-1, and showed an 130 kDa band of Cry1Ac protein. The insecticidal activity of 1K-lAc/2385-1 against S. exigua was similar to that of Bt 2385-1 but the $LC_{50}$ value of transformant against P. xylostella was 1.8 times lower. Through these bioassay results, it was confirmed that toxicity of Bt 2385-1 transformant showed synergistic effect by introducing Cry1Ac. These results suggested that the multiple expressions of Cry proteins in a promising Bt strain may interact synergistically in insect midgut, resulting in increase of toxicity and expansion of host spectrum.