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형광체 기반 X선 광 변조기를 위한 비정질 셀레늄 필름 특성
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  • 형광체 기반 X선 광 변조기를 위한 비정질 셀레늄 필름 특성
저자명
강상식,박지군,조성호,차병열,신정욱,이건환,문치웅,남상희,Kang. Sang-Sik,Park. Ji-Koon,Cho. Sung-Ho,Cha. Byung-Youl,Shin. Jung-Wook,Lee. Kun-Hwan,Mun. Chi
간행물명
Journal of biomedical engineering research : the official journal of the Korean Society of Medical & Biological Engineering
권/호정보
2007년|28권 2호|pp.306-309 (4 pages)
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

PXLM(Phosphor based x-ray light modulator) has a combined structure by phosphor, photoconductor, and liquid crystal and it can realize x-ray image of high resolution in clinical diagnosis area. In this study, we fabricated a photoconductor and investigated electrical and optical properties to confirm application possibility of radiator detector of PXLM structure. As photoconductor, amorphous selenium(a-Se), which is used most in DR(Digital radiography) of direct conversion method, was used and for formation of thin film, it was formed as $20{mu}m-thick$ by using thermal vacuum evaporation system. For a produced a-Se film, through XRD(X-ray diffraction) and SEM(Scanning electron microscope), we investigated that amorphous structure was uniformly established and through optical measurement, for visible light of 40 $0sim630nm$, it had absorption efficiency of 95 % and more. After fabricated a-Se film on the top of ITP substrate, hybrid structure was manufactured through forming $Gd_2O_3:Eu$ phosphor of $270{mu}m-thick$ on the bottom of the substrate. As the result to confirm electrical property of the manufactured hybrid structure, in the case of appling $10V/{mu}m$, leakage current of $2.5nA/cm^2$ and x-ray sensitivity of $7.31nC/cm^2/mR$ were investigated. Finally, we manufactured PXLM structure combined with hybrid structure and liquid crystal cell of TN(Twisted nematic) mode and then, investigated T-V(Transmission vs. voltage) curve of external light source for induced x-ray energy. PXLM structure showed a similar optical response with T-V curve that common TN mode liquid crystal cell showed according to electric field increase and in appling $50sim100V$, it showed linear transmission efficiency of $12sim18%$. This result suggested an application possibility of PXLM structure as radiation detector.