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Effect of Cimetidine on the Transport of Quinolone Antibiotics in Caco-2 Cell monolayers
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  • Effect of Cimetidine on the Transport of Quinolone Antibiotics in Caco-2 Cell monolayers
  • Effect of Cimetidine on the Transport of Quinolone Antibiotics in Caco-2 Cell monolayers
저자명
Kim. Seon-Hwa,Jung. Seo-Jeong,Um. So-Young,Na. Mi-Ae,Choi. Min-Jin,Chung. Myeon-Woo,Oh. Hye-Young
간행물명
The journal of applied pharmacology : the official journal of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
권/호정보
2007년|15권 2호|pp.102-107 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국응용약물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Cimetidine, a substrate for P-glycoprotein (P-gp), is a well known drug interacting with a variety of drugs and results in alteration of pharmacokinetic parameters by concomitant administration. The aim of present study was to investigate whether cimetidine affects the transport of various quinolone antibiotics in human colorectal cancer cell line (Caco-2) system which has been typically used to investigate drug transport via P-gp. The apparent permeability coefficients (P$_{app}$) value of 9 quinolone antibiotics in the co-treatment with cimetidine was examined. Apical to basolateral (AP-to-BL) transport of fleroxacin in the co-treatment with cimetidine was increased to 1.5-fold (p<0.01) compared with that of fleroxacin alone, whereas basolateral to apical (BL-to-AP) transport of fleroxacin was decreased to 0.83-fold significantly (p<0.05). Ofloxacin was decreased to 0.8-fold (p<0.01) and 0.72-fold (p<0.01) significantly in AP-to-BL and BL-to-AP direction, respectively by cimetidine cotreatment. The P$_{app}$ values of gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin, ciprofloxacin and rufloxacin also were changed by cimetidine. These results have a potential that cimetidine influences on the pharmacokinetics of quinolone antibiotics. It suggests that careful drug monitoring and dosage adjustment may be necessary during the co-administration of quinolone antibiotics with cimetidine.