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Theory of Generation Linewidth in Spin-torque Nano-sized Auto-oscillators
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  • Theory of Generation Linewidth in Spin-torque Nano-sized Auto-oscillators
  • Theory of Generation Linewidth in Spin-torque Nano-sized Auto-oscillators
저자명
Kim. Joo-Von,Tiberkevich. Vasil,Slavin. Andrei N.
간행물명
Journal of magnetics
권/호정보
2007년|12권 2호|pp.53-58 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국자기학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Theory of the generation linewidth of a current-driven spin-torque magnetic nano-oscillator in the presence of thermal fluctuations has been developed and a simple analytical formula for the generation linewidth in the supercritical regime of generation has been derived. It is shown that the strong dependence of the oscillator frequency on the precession power leads to substantial broadening of the generation linewidth of a spin-torque oscillator compared to the case of a linear oscillator, i.e. an oscillator with power-independent generation frequency. The relation between the nonlinearity-induced broadening of the generation linewidth and the nonlinearity-induced increase of the phase-locking band of a spin-torque oscillator to an external microwave signal has been revealed. The derived expression for the generation linewidth predicts a linewidth minimum when the nano-contact is magnetized at a certain angle to its plane, at which the nonlinear frequency shift vanishes. This result is in good agreement with recent experiments.