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연축성 발성장애 환자에서 냉동 보관한 보툴리늄 독소 주입술의 효과
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  • 연축성 발성장애 환자에서 냉동 보관한 보툴리늄 독소 주입술의 효과
  • Efficacy of Frozen Reconstituted Botulinum Toxin Type A for the Treatment of Spasmodic Dysphonia
저자명
박신홍,소윤경,정한신,손영익,Park. Shin-Hong,So. Yoon-Kyoung,Jeong. Han-Sin,Son. Young-Ik
간행물명
大韓音聲言語醫學會誌= The journal of the Korean Society of Logopedics and Phoniatrics
권/호정보
2007년|18권 1호|pp.51-55 (5 pages)
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대한음성언어의학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Objectives: The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of fresh versus frozen reconstituted botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) for the treatment of adductor type spasmodic dysphonia. Materials and Methods: After reconstitution with normal saline, BTX-A was used within 4 hours or it was kept frozen in a consumer grade freezer at about $-25^{circ}C$ for up to 4 months. Thirty patients with spasmodic dysphonia were randomly assigned and treated with the either fresh or frozen BTX-A. About 83% of injections resulted in a satisfactory outcome with 5.3 months of mean action duration. Treatment outcomes and side effects of total 161 injections were compared along the duration of keeping BTX-A frozen. Results: There were no statistical differences in the duration of action, self-rated satisfaction score, and the duration of hoarseness and/or aspiration between fresh and frozen BTX-A treated groups. No significant side effects were observed and the frozen BTX-A were proved to be free of bacterial contamination. Conclusion: After being reconstituted and kept frozen, BTX-A may be safely used for more than 4 months without significant loss of its effectiveness or additional side effects.