Purpose: This study was performed to evaluate anti-inflammatory effects of Cheongyeoljohyeoltangkamibang water extract (CYJHT). Methods: In the study of anti-inflammatory effects. CYJHT was investigated using cultured cells and murine models. As for the parameters of inflammation. levels of several inflammatory cytokines and chemical mediators which are known to be related to inflammation were determined in mouse lung fibroblast cells(mLFCs). RAW 264.7 cells and acute inflammation-induced mice. Results: 1. CYJHT showed a safety in cytotoxicity and toxicity of liver. 2. CYJHT effected scavenging activity on 2.2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH) free radical, superoxide dismutase(SOD) and superoxide anion radical(SAR). 3. CYJHT in RAW 264.7 cell decreased IL-l$eta$ mRNA expression at 100, 50 ${mu}g$/ml and also decreased TNF-$alpha$ mRNA expression at 100 ${mu}g/ml$ and decreased COX-2. NOS-II mRNA expression and decreased IL-6 mRNA expression in a concentration-dependent manner. 4. CYJHT in RAW 264.7 cell decreased IL-l$eta$ significantly at 100, 50 ${mu}g$/ml and decreased IL-6. TNF-$alpha$ significantly at 100 ${mu}g$/ml. 5. CYJHT inhibited IL-l1$eta$, IL-6 and TNF-$alpha$ production significantly in serum of acute inflammation-induced mice. 6. CYJHT decreased IL-1$eta$, IL-6 and TNF-$alpha$ mRNA production significantly in spleen tissue. and also decreased IL-l$eta$. TNF-$alpha$ mRNA production significantly in liver tissue of acute inflammation-induced mice. Conclusion: These results suggest that CYJHT can be useful in treating diverse female diseases caused by inflammation such as menstrual pain. menstrual disorder. leukorrhea. pelvic inflammatory disease and so on.