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Effects of Nutritional Education and Physical Exercise Program on Nutritional and Health Status of Obese Children in Busan Metropolitan City
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  • Effects of Nutritional Education and Physical Exercise Program on Nutritional and Health Status of Obese Children in Busan Metropolitan City
  • Effects of Nutritional Education and Physical Exercise Program on Nutritional and Health Status of Obese Children in Busan Metropolitan City
저자명
Hwang. Hye-Jin,Jin. Hye-Young,Chung. Eun-Jung,Kim. Soo-Yeon,Kwak. Yi-Sub
간행물명
Journal of food science and nutrition
권/호정보
2008년|13권 4호|pp.286-291 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국식품영양과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of a nutritional education and physical exercise program on obese children (47 boys and 36 girls). The nutritional education and physical exercise program was provided for 6 weeks and dietary habits, nutrient intake and hematological profiles were measured before and after the program. The BMI (body mass index, $kg/m^2$) in male children was significantly reduced to $24.58{pm}2.81$ from $25.89{pm}3.27$ (p<0.01) and it was significantly reduced to $24.29{pm}3.51$ from $25.21{pm}3.59$ in female children after the completion of nutritional education and exercise program. Body fat in male children was remarkably reduced to $32.69{pm}7.74%$ after education from $37.38{pm}9.21%$ (p<0.001). After the program total cholesterol concentration in male children was reduced to $176.48{pm}29.10;mg/dL$ from $196.03{pm}29.10;mg/dL$, whereas there was no significant difference in females before and after the nutritional education and exercise program. The grasping power of male children (p<0.05) and backmuscle strength of male (p<0.05) and female children (p<0.001) were significantly increased after the exercise program. The nutrient intakes that were different before and after the nutrition education were calories (p<0.05) and carbohydrate (p<0.05) in male children, and a significant increase in intake of vitamin A (p<0.05) was found in female children. There was a significant difference in meal time regularity before and after program. The findings of this study showed that there was a significant decrease in both body fat and weight, in addition to normalization of hematological profiles after the completion of nutrition education and physical exercise programs.