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Application of the Extended Grunwald-Winstein Equation to Solvolyses of n-Propyl Fluoroformate and a Consideration of Leaving Group Effects
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  • Application of the Extended Grunwald-Winstein Equation to Solvolyses of n-Propyl Fluoroformate and a Consideration of Leaving Group Effects
  • Application of the Extended Grunwald-Winstein Equation to Solvolyses of n-Propyl Fluoroformate and a Consideration of Leaving Group Effects
저자명
Seong. Mi-Hye,Kyong. Jin-Burm,Kim. Dong-Kook,Kevill. Dennis N.
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2008년|29권 9호|pp.1747-1751 (5 pages)
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대한화학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Reactions of n-propyl fluoroformate in a variety of pure and binary solvents have been studied at 40.0 {^{circ}C}. The extended (two-term) Grunwald-Winstein equation has been applied to the specific rates of solvolysis of npropyl fluoroformate. The sensitivities (l = 1.80 ${pm}$ 0.17 and m = 0.96 ${pm}$ 0.10) to changes in solvent nucleophilicity and solvent ionizing power and the $k_F/k_{Cl}$ values are similar to those for solvolyses of n-octyl fluoroformate over the full range of solvents, suggesting that the addition step of an addition-elimination mechanism is ratedetermining. These observations are also compared with those previously reported for the corresponding chloroformate and fluoroformate esters.