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전신마취를 시행한 구강외과 환자에서 어려운 기관내삽관: 후향적 연구
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  • 전신마취를 시행한 구강외과 환자에서 어려운 기관내삽관: 후향적 연구
  • Difficult Intubation in Patients Undergone Oromaxillary Surgery: Retrospective Study
저자명
권오선,김철홍,Kwon. O-Seon,Kim. Cheul-Hong
간행물명
대한치과마취과학회지
권/호정보
2008년|8권 2호|pp.118-121 (4 pages)
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대한치과마취과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Background: This retrospective study aims to describe the airway management and to search predictive parameter for difficult intubation in 700 patients undergoing oromaxillary surgery. Methods: The medical records of 700 patients undergone oromaxillary surgery were reviewed for airway management during perioperative period. The cases of difficult intubation were selected and those radiologic findings were reviewed. The mandibular depth (MD), mandibular length (ML), thyromental distance (TMD) were measured. Results: In 41 cases difficult intubation were recorded in anesthetic record. The grade of Cormack and Lehane was III in 36 patients and IV in 5 cases. The MD of difficult intubation cases was $4.2{pm}3.2;cm$. The ML of difficult intubation cases was $10.1{pm}3.8;cm$. The TMD of difficult intubation cases was $5.9{pm}4.3;cm$. Under the fiberoptic guided awake intubation was undertaken in 75 patient. In none of the cases was failed nasotracheal intubation. Conclusions: The patients undergoing oromaxillar surgery have a potentially difficult airway but, if managed properly during perioperative preiod, morbidity and mortality can be reduced or avoided. The radiologic findings were poor predict for difficult intubation. The fiberoptic guided awake intubation is a safe alternative to direct laryngoscopic intubation.