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농업소유역의 홍수유출량 추정을 위한 단위도 모형 비교연구
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  • 농업소유역의 홍수유출량 추정을 위한 단위도 모형 비교연구
저자명
성충현,김상민,박승우,Seong. Choung-Hyun,Kim. Sang-Min,Park. Seung-Woo
간행물명
한국농공학회논문집
권/호정보
2008년|50권 3호|pp.17-27 (11 pages)
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한국농공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

In this study, three different unit hydrograph methods (Snyder, SCS, Clark) in the HEC-HMS were compared to find better fit with the observed data in the small agricultural watershed. Baran watershed, having $3.85km^2$ in size, was selected as a study watershed. The watershed input data for HEC-HMS were retrieved using HEC-GeoHMS which was developed to assist making GIS input data for HEC-HMS. Rainfall and water flow data were monitored since 1996 for the study watershed. Fifty five storms from 1996 to 2003 were selected for model calibration and verification. Three unit hydrograph methods were compared with the observed data in terms of simulated peak runoff, peak time and total direct runoff for the selected storms. The results showed that the coefficient of determination ($R^2$) for the observed peak runoff was $0.8666{sim}0.8736$ and root mean square error, RMSE, was $5.25{sim}6.37;m^3/s$ for calibration stages. In the model verification, $R^2$ for the observed peak runoff was $0.8588{sim}0.8638$ and RMSE was $9.57{sim}11.80;m^3/s$, which were slightly less accurate than the calibrated data. The simulated flood hydrographs were well agreed with the observed data. SCS unit hydrograph method showed best fit, but there was no significant difference among the three unit hydrograph methods.