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$18{eta}$-Glycyrrhetinic Acid의 면역보조제효능에 의한 항 전신성캔디다증 효과
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  • $18{eta}$-Glycyrrhetinic Acid의 면역보조제효능에 의한 항 전신성캔디다증 효과
  • $18{eta}$-Glycyrrhetinic Acid Induces Protective Anti-Candida albicans Antibody by Its Immunoadjuvant Activity
저자명
한용문,Han. Yong-Moon
간행물명
약학회지
권/호정보
2008년|52권 6호|pp.494-499 (6 pages)
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The role of antibody in the fungal infections is controversial. However, our previous reports showed a certain epitope in Candida albicans cell wall (CACW) induces protective antibody. A major problem is that the epitope isolation requires tremendous time with high cost. This aspect led us to investigate a simple way inducing protective antibodies against C. albicans. In the present study, we determined if $18{eta}$-glycyrrhetinic acid ($18{eta}$-GA) from Glabrae Radix (a family of Leguminosae) has immunoadjuvant activity. Data displayed that the $18{eta}$-GA suppressed proliferations of both T- and Blymphocytes at high concentrations, whereas below 20 ${mu}M$ concentration the compound supported the proliferations. These observations indicate that $18{eta}$-GA has immunoregulatory activity. Based on this observation, an immunoadjuvant effect was examined at the low concentration. Results from animal experiments showed that CACW combined with or without $18{eta}$-GA produced the anti-C. albicans antiserum in mice. Nevertheless, the CACW combined with $18{eta}$-GA formula only protected mice against disseminated candidiasis (P<0.05). These data implicate that $18{eta}$-GA has immunoadjuvant activity, which may provoke the CACW antigen to induce protective antibody. Currently, we are investigating possible mechanism of how the $18{eta}$-GA provokes such protective immunity against the disseminated disease.