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Composite Membrane Containing a Proton Conductive Oxide for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell
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  • Composite Membrane Containing a Proton Conductive Oxide for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell
  • Composite Membrane Containing a Proton Conductive Oxide for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell
저자명
Peck. Dong-Hyun,Cho. Sung-Yong,Kim. Sang-Kyung,Jung. Doo-Hwan,Kim. Jeong-Soo
간행물명
전기화학회지
권/호정보
2008년|11권 1호|pp.11-15 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국전기화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The composite membrane for direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) was developed using $H_3O^+-{eta}"-Al_2O_3$ powder and perfluorosulfonylfluroride copolymer (Nafion) resin. The perfluorosulfonylfluroride copolymer (Nafion) resin was mixed with $H_3O^+-{eta}"-Al_2O_3$ powder and it was made to sheet form by hot pressing. The electrodes were prepared with 60 wt% PtRu/C and 60wt% Pt/C catalysts for anode and cathode, respectively. The morphology and the chemical composition of the composite membrane have been investigated by using SEM and EDXA, respectively. The composite membrane and $H_3O^+-{eta}"-Al_2O_3$ were analyzed by using FT-IR and XRD. The methanol permeability of the composite membranes was also measured by gas chromatography (GC). The performance of the MEA containing the composite membrane (2wt% $H_3O^+-{eta}"-Al_2O_3$) was higher than that of normal pure Nafion membrane at high operating temperature (e.g. $110^{circ}C$), due to the homogenous distribution of $H_3O^+-{eta}"-Al_2O_3$, which decreased the methanol permeability through the membrane and enhanced the water contents in the composite membrane.