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Evaluation of the Stability of Aspirin in Solid State by the Programmed Humidifying and Non-isothermal Experiments
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  • Evaluation of the Stability of Aspirin in Solid State by the Programmed Humidifying and Non-isothermal Experiments
  • Evaluation of the Stability of Aspirin in Solid State by the Programmed Humidifying and Non-isothermal Experiments
저자명
Zhan. Xian-Cheng,Tao. Jian-Lin,Li. Lin-Li
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2008년|31권 3호|pp.381-389 (9 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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single pair of experiments, one with programmed humidity control and the other non-isothermal, rather than many standard isothermal studies, each at constant relative humidity. In experiments, we adopted the acid-base back titration method to measure the content of aspirin in the presence of its degradation products. It was found that the degradation of aspirin could be expressed as In[($C_o-c$)/c]=kt+D, where D was a lag time item not related to humidity and temperature. The relationship between the degradation rate constant k and humidity $H_r$, and temperature T could be described as Arrhenius equation multiplied by an exponential item of relative humidity: k= A . exp($mH_r$)${cdot}$exp(-($E_a/RT$)), where A, $E_a$ and m were the pre-exponential factor, observed activation energy, and a parameter related to humidity, respectively. The results obtained from the programmed humidifying and non-isothermal experiments, A=$(1.09{pm}2.04){ imes}10^{12};h^{-1}$, $E_a=(93.5{pm}2.2);kJ{cdot}mol^{-1}$ and m=$1.18{pm}O.19$, were comparable to those from isothermal studies at constant humidity, A=$(1.71{pm}o.35){ imes}10^{12};h^{-1}$, $E_a=(94.9{pm}0.7);kJ{cdot}mol^{-1}$ and m=$1.20{pm}0.02$. Since the programmed humidifying and non-isothermal experiments save time, labor and materials, it is suggested that the new experimental method can be used to investigate the stability of drugs unstable to both moisture and heat, instead of many classical isothermal experiments at constant humidity.