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다양한 산소분압에 따른 용융 Ag-Sn 및 Ag-Cu 합금의 표면장력
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  • 다양한 산소분압에 따른 용융 Ag-Sn 및 Ag-Cu 합금의 표면장력
저자명
민순기,이준호,Min. Soon-Ki,Lee. Joon-Ho
간행물명
한국재료학회지
권/호정보
2009년|19권 1호|pp.13-17 (5 pages)
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한국재료학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A semi-empirical method to estimate the surface tension of molten alloys at different oxygen partial pressures is suggested in this study. The surface tension of molten Ag-Sn and Ag-Cu alloys were calculated using the Butler equation with the surface tension value of pure substance at a given oxygen partial pressure. The oxygen partial pressure ranges were $2.86{ imes}10^{-12}$-$1.24{ imes}10^{-9}$ Pa for the Ag-Sn system and $2.27{ imes}10^{-11}$-$5.68{ imes}10^{-4}$ Pa for the Ag-Cu system. In this calculation, the interactions of the adsorbed oxygen with other metallic constituents were ignored. The calculated results of the Ag-Sn alloys were in reasonable accordance with the experimental data within a difference of 8%. For the Ag-Cu alloy system at a higher oxygen partial pressure, the surface tension initially decreased but showed a minimum at $X_{Ag}$ = 0.05 to increase as the silver content increased. This behavior appears to be related to the oxygen adsorption and the corresponding surface segregation of the constituent with a lower surface tension. Nevertheless, the calculated results of the Ag-Cu alloys with the present model were in good agreement with the experimental data within a difference of 10%.