- 다양한 산소분압에 따른 용융 Ag-Sn 및 Ag-Cu 합금의 표면장력
- ㆍ 저자명
- 민순기,이준호,Min. Soon-Ki,Lee. Joon-Ho
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국재료학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2009년|19권 1호|pp.13-17 (5 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국재료학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
A semi-empirical method to estimate the surface tension of molten alloys at different oxygen partial pressures is suggested in this study. The surface tension of molten Ag-Sn and Ag-Cu alloys were calculated using the Butler equation with the surface tension value of pure substance at a given oxygen partial pressure. The oxygen partial pressure ranges were $2.86{ imes}10^{-12}$-$1.24{ imes}10^{-9}$ Pa for the Ag-Sn system and $2.27{ imes}10^{-11}$-$5.68{ imes}10^{-4}$ Pa for the Ag-Cu system. In this calculation, the interactions of the adsorbed oxygen with other metallic constituents were ignored. The calculated results of the Ag-Sn alloys were in reasonable accordance with the experimental data within a difference of 8%. For the Ag-Cu alloy system at a higher oxygen partial pressure, the surface tension initially decreased but showed a minimum at $X_{Ag}$ = 0.05 to increase as the silver content increased. This behavior appears to be related to the oxygen adsorption and the corresponding surface segregation of the constituent with a lower surface tension. Nevertheless, the calculated results of the Ag-Cu alloys with the present model were in good agreement with the experimental data within a difference of 10%.