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FES보행중의 피드백제어를 위한 관절 각도계측 시스템 개발
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  • FES보행중의 피드백제어를 위한 관절 각도계측 시스템 개발
저자명
문기욱,김철승,김지원,이재호,권유리,강동원,강곤,김요한,엄광문,Moon. Ki-Wook,Kim. Chul-Seung,Kim. Ji-Won,Lee. Jea-Ho,Kwon. Yu-Ri,Kang. Dong-Won,Khang. Gon,K
간행물명
전기학회논문지= The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
권/호정보
2009년|58권 1호|pp.203-209 (7 pages)
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대한전기학회
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정기간행물|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The purpose of this study is to develop a minimally constraint joint angle measurement system for the feedback control of FES (functional electrical stimulation) locomotion. Feedback control is desirable for the efficient FES locomotion, however, the simple on-off control schemes are mainly used in clinic because the currently available angle measurement systems are heavily constraint or cosmetically poor. We designed a new angle measurement system consisting of a magnet and magnetic sensors located below and above the ankle joint, respectively, in the rear side of ipsilateral leg. Two magnetic sensors are arranged so that the sensing axes are perpendicular each other. Multiple positions of sensors attachment on the shank part of the ankle joint model and also human ankle joint were selected and the accuracy of the measured angle at each position was investigated. The reference ankle joint angle was measured by potentiometer and motion capture system. The ankle joint angle was determined from the fitting curve of the reference angle and magnetic flux density relationship. The errors of the measured angle were calculated at each sensor position for the ankle range of motion (ROM) $-20{sim}15$ degrees (dorsiflexion as positive) which covers the ankle ROM of both stroke patients and normal subjects during locomotion. The error was the smallest with the sensor at the position 1 which was the nearest position to the ankle joint. In case of human experiment, the RMS (root mean square) errors were $0.51{pm}1.78(0.31{sim}0.64)$ degrees and the maximum errors were $1.19{pm}0.46(0.68{sim}1.58)$ degrees. The proposed system is less constraint and cosmetically better than the existing angle measurement system because the wires are not needed.