- 이동식 미분무수 노즐의 소화 특성에 대한 수치 시뮬레이션
- ㆍ 저자명
- 배강열,정희택,김형범,정인수,김창,Bae. K.Y.,Chung. H.T.,Kim. H.B.,Jung. I.S.,Kim. C.
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국동력기계공학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2009년|13권 5호|pp.25-33 (9 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국동력기계공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
In the present study, the numerical investigation has been carried out to see the effects of water mist sprays on the fire suppression mechanism. The special-purposed program named as FDS was used to simulate the interaction of fire plume and water mists. This program solves the fire-driven flows using LES turbulence model, the mixture fraction combustion model, the finite volume method of radiation transport for a non-scattering gray gas, and conjugate heat transfer between wall and gas flow. The computational domain was composed of a rectangular space dimensioned as $L{ imes}W{ imes}H=4.0{ imes}4.0{ imes}2.5;m^3$ with a mist-injecting nozzle installed 1.0 m high from the fire pool. In this paper, two types of nozzles were chosen to compare the performance of the fire suppression. Numerical results showed that the nozzle, type A, with more orifices having smaller diameters had poorer performance than the other one, type B because the flow injected through side holes deteriorated the primary flow. The fire-extinguishing time of type A was 2.6 times bigger than that of type B.