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Expression of Placenta-Related Genes (Cdx2 and GATA6) in Cloned Porcine Development
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  • Expression of Placenta-Related Genes (Cdx2 and GATA6) in Cloned Porcine Development
  • Expression of Placenta-Related Genes (Cdx2 and GATA6) in Cloned Porcine Development
저자명
Cha. Byung-Hyun,Hwang. Seong-Soo,Lee. Hwi-Cheul,Park. Mi-Rung,Im. Gi-Sun,Woo. Jae-Seok,Park. Soo-Bong,Cho. Jae-Hyeon,Ko. Yeoung-
간행물명
Reproductive & developmental biology
권/호정보
2009년|33권 4호|pp.195-202 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국동물번식학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Abnormal development and fetal loss during the post-implantation period are key concerns in the production of cloned animals by somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). We hypothesized that the problems in cloned porcine offspring derived from SCNT are related to interactions between the conceptus and the endometrial environment. In the present study, we investigated expression patterns in the formation of placenta-related genes (Cdx2 and GATA6) in whole in vivo normal porcine embryos (from single cell to blastocyst) and each tissue of a normal fetus at Days 25, 35 and 55 by quantitative mRNA expression analysis using real-time PCR. The expression of Cdx2 and GATA6 mRNA increased to around the blastocyst stage. These genes were gradually decreased from the peri-implantation to post-implantation stage. Moreover, we examined the expression patterns of Cdx2 and GATA6 in Day 35 normal and SCNT cloned fetuses by the same methods. And, the level of Cdx2 and GATA6 gene expression in the extraembryonic tissue of SCNT was significantly higher than that of control tissues. From the present results, it can be postulated that the aberrant expression of Cdx2 and GATA6 genes in the endometrial and extraembryonic tissues at pre- and peri-implantation stages may be closely related to the lower efficiency of animal cloning.