- 급냉응고된 $Ti_{50}Ni_{20}Cu_{30}$ 합금 스트립의 형상기억특성과 기계적특성
- ㆍ 저자명
- 김연욱,Kim. Yoen-Wook
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국주조공학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2009년|29권 5호|pp.187-191 (5 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국주조공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Microstructures and shape memory characteristics of $Ti_{50}Ni_{20}Cu_{30}$ alloy strips fabricated by arc melt overflow have been investigated by means of XRD, optical microscopy and DSC. The microstructure of as-cast strips exhibited columnar grains normal to the strip surface. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that one-step martensitic transformation of B2-B19 occurred in the alloy strips. According to the DSC analysis, it was known that the martensitic transformation temperature ($M_s$) of B2 $ ightarrow$ B19 in $Ti_{50}Ni_{20}Cu_{30}$ strip is $57^{circ}C$. During thermal cyclic deformation with the applied stress of 60 MPa, transformation hysteresis and elongation associated with the B2-B19 transformation were observed to be $3.7^{circ}C$ and 1.6%, respectively. The as-cast strip of $Ti_{50}Ni_{20}Cu_{30}$ alloy also showed a superelasticity and its stress hysteresis was as small as 14 MPa. These mechanical properties and shape memory characteristics of the alloy strips were ascribed to B2-B19 transformation and the controlled microstructures produced by rapid solidification of the arc melt overflow process.