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Enhanced Production of $delta$-Aminolevulinic Acid, Bilipigments, and Antioxidants from Tropical Algae of India
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  • Enhanced Production of $delta$-Aminolevulinic Acid, Bilipigments, and Antioxidants from Tropical Algae of India
  • Enhanced Production of $delta$-Aminolevulinic Acid, Bilipigments, and Antioxidants from Tropical Algae of India
저자명
Pandey. Usha,Pandey. Jitendra
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2009년|14권 3호|pp.316-321 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국생물공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

We studied the enhanced production of high quality biomass, $delta$-aminolevulinic acid ($delta$-ALA), bilipigments, and antioxidants from five tropical blue green algae (cyanobacteria) in a full factorial design using free and immobilized cells in batch culture. Production of nutraceuticals was high in spray dried powder prepared from immobilized cell cultures. Nostochopsis lobatus showed superiority over rest of the species with respect to bilipigments, $delta$-ALA, nutritive value, antioxidant capacity, and ascorbate oxidase (APX) activity. Antioxidative capacity of phycobiliproteins extracted from these cyanobacteria ($121.15;{mu}M$ TE/g, Nostoc verrucosum to $217.62;{mu}M$ TE/g, Nostochopsis lobatus) was invariably higher than those observed for higher plant sources and substantially increased under immobilized cell culture condition. Antioxidative enzyme, ascorbate oxidase remained stable in dry food preparations with considerably high activity under immobilized cell preparations ($APX_{max}$, $3.40;{mu}mol$/min/mg chlorophyll). These observations have important connotations in light of upcoming food and nutraceutical industries in the global market. Use of immobilized cells in batch culture could be an effective approach for scaling up production for commercial use.