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Inhibitory Effects of Clotrimazole on TNF-$alpha$-induced Adhesion Molecule Expression and Angiogenesis
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  • Inhibitory Effects of Clotrimazole on TNF-$alpha$-induced Adhesion Molecule Expression and Angiogenesis
  • Inhibitory Effects of Clotrimazole on TNF-$alpha$-induced Adhesion Molecule Expression and Angiogenesis
저자명
Thapa. Dinesh,Lee. Jong-Suk,Park. Min-A,Cho. Mi-Yeon,Park. Young-Joon,Choi. Han-Gon,Jeong. Tae-Cheon,Kim. Jung-Ae
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2009년|32권 4호|pp.593-603 (11 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Cell adhesion molecules play a pivotal role in chronic inflammation and pathological angiogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the inhibitory effects of clotrimazole (CLT) on tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-$alpha$-induced changes in adhesion molecule expression. CLT dose-dependently inhibited monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) expressions in TNF-$alpha$-stimulated HT29 colonic epithelial cells. This inhibitory action of CLT correlated with a significant reduction in TNF-$alpha$-induced adhesion of monocytes to HT29 cells, which was comparable to the inhibitory effects of anti-ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 monoclonal antibodies on monocyte-epithelial adhesion. These inhibitory actions of CLT were, at least in part, attributable to the inhibition of redox sensitive NF-${kappa}B$ activation, as CLT inhibited TNF-$alpha$-induced ROS generation as well as NF-${kappa}B$ nuclear translocation and activation in HT29 cells. Furthermore, the inhibition of TNF-$alpha$-induced monocyte adhesion was also mimicked by the specific NF-${kappa}B$ inhibitor, pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC). Inflammatory mediators including TNF-$alpha$ have known to promote angiogenesis, which in turn further contributes to inflammatory pathology. Therefore, we additionally evaluated whether CLT modulates TNF-$alpha$-induced angiogenesis using in vivo chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay. The CAM assay showed that CLT dose-dependently attenuated TNF-$alpha$-induced angiogenesis, and the effect was correlated with decreased inflammation of the CAM tissue. In conclusion, our results suggest that CLT can inhibit TNF-$alpha$-triggered expression of adhesion molecules, ICAM-1 and VCAM-1, and angiogenesis during inflammation.