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서지반출
Numerical prediction of pressure pulsation amplitude for different operating regimes of Francis turbine draft tubes
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  • Numerical prediction of pressure pulsation amplitude for different operating regimes of Francis turbine draft tubes
  • Numerical prediction of pressure pulsation amplitude for different operating regimes of Francis turbine draft tubes
저자명
Lipej. Andrej,Jost. Dragica,Meznar. Peter,Djelic. Vesko
간행물명
International journal of fluid machinery and systems
권/호정보
2009년|2권 4호|pp.375-382 (8 pages)
발행정보
유체기계공업학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Hydraulic instability associated with pressure fluctuations is a serious problem in hydraulic machinery. Pressure fluctuations are usually a result of a strong vortex created in the centre of a flow at the outlet of a runner. At every radial turbine and also at every single regulating axial turbine, the draft tube vortex appears at part-load operating regimes. The consequences of the vortex developed in the draft tube are very unpleasant pressure pulsation, axial and radial forces and torque fluctuation as well as turbine structure vibration. The consequences of the vortex are transferred upstream and downstream with amplitude and frequency modulation in respect of the turbine operating regime, cavitation conditions and air admitted content. Numerical prediction of the vortex appearance in the design stage is a very important task. The amplitude of the pressure pulsation is different for each operating regime therefore the main goal of this research was to numerically predict pressure pulsation amplitude versus different guide vane openings and to compare the results with experimental ones. For the numerical flow analysis of a complete Francis turbine (FT), the computer code ANSYS-CFX11 has been used.