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제한된 공간에서 반달가슴곰의 행동학적 특성 분석
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  • 제한된 공간에서 반달가슴곰의 행동학적 특성 분석
  • Behavioural Analysis of Asiatic Black Bear in Limited Space
저자명
정동혁,이배근,양정진,박종성,서의훈,김영기,이희천,이효종,연성찬,Jeong. Dong-Hyuk,Lee. Bae-Keun,Yang. Jeong-Jin,Park. Jong-Seong,Suh. Euy-Hoon,Kim. Young-Ki,
간행물명
Journal of veterinary clinics
권/호정보
2009년|26권 3호|pp.246-258 (13 pages)
발행정보
한국임상수의학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was conducted for behavioral characteristic analysis of the Asiatic Black Bear in a limited space. Behaviors of eight Asiatic Black Bears were classified into 13 normal stances and locomotor activities, 15 normal maintenance behaviors, 9 locomotory compulsive behaviors, 2 non-locomotory compulsive behaviors through the 3 years of monitoring. The bears had originally been released into the Jiri National Park for Asiatic Black Bear Restoration Project and were withdrawn again because of several reasons such as habituation to humans, and apiary damage. Through the monitoring of 6 hours per day during 3 months, classified behaviors were analyzed based on sex, age, observing month, observing timing, captivity period, and captive form. The total rate of stereotypic behaviors was $26.51{pm}13.38%$. Among these, RA(Rest_A) was rated high as $47.32{pm}18.32%$. In addition, SP(Standard pace), HR(Head rear), EP(Extended pace) were most frequently observed behaviors. The time budget of TFS(Two feet stand), SA(Sniff_A) and SB(Sniff_B) on females and younger individuals were relatively higher than male and older individuals. So we confirmed that females and younger individuals had more wariness and curiosity. As the period of captivity took longer, the rate of stereotypic behaviors was higher and more stereotypic behaviors were observed in the afternoon. At night, behaviors related with resting like Rest-A, Rest-B, Lying down, Lying on abdomen, Sitting were more frequently observed. We concluded that the captive state could affect the behaviors of Asiatic Black Bear and long term research should be necessary.