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Benefits from Utilizing A Conceptual Model of Indoor GIS Based Evacuation Information System
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  • Benefits from Utilizing A Conceptual Model of Indoor GIS Based Evacuation Information System
  • Benefits from Utilizing A Conceptual Model of Indoor GIS Based Evacuation Information System
저자명
Luo. Wen-Yuan,Ahn. Byung-Ju,Kim. Jae-Jun,Lee. Gwang-Gook,Kim. Whoi-Yul
간행물명
한국건설관리학회논문집
권/호정보
2009년|10권 5호|pp.148-157 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국건설관리학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

When an emergency situation happens in buildings, the top priority is to ensure the occupant from danger as soon as possible. Achieving that goal is a multifaceted and difficult task. However, current evacuation systems have many deficiencies in dealing with the emergency in multi-level structures. The shortage of abilities to continuously update database, predict the future situation and provide the information to users with contextual information is the limit in current systems. Thus, it is very crucial to introduce Evacuation Information System (EIS), which is able to respond quickly to the emergency, and transfer the information to both the administrator and the occupant. The main purpose of this paper is to build EIS on the basis of the indoor Geographical Information System (GIS). When the emergency happens, EIS gives the instruction to Emergency Response Model (ERM) at once. ERM carries out the order and calculates the optimal evacuation routes, then sends the result to EIS. At last, EIS transmits evacuation messages to the occupant who implements evacuation plan. This paper highlights the benefits of EIS in two aspects. One is that EIS can update the data continuously to support evacuation strategy-making. The other is that it can transmit evacuation messages to both the administrator and the occupant.