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Large Force Generation and Control Method of Manipulator Exploiting its Oscillatory Motion Using Van der Pol Oscillator
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  • Large Force Generation and Control Method of Manipulator Exploiting its Oscillatory Motion Using Van der Pol Oscillator
  • Large Force Generation and Control Method of Manipulator Exploiting its Oscillatory Motion Using Van der Pol Oscillator
저자명
Kobayashi. Jun
간행물명
International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems
권/호정보
2010년|8권 5호|pp.1048-1060 (13 pages)
발행정보
제어로봇시스템학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

In this study, the effect of exploiting an oscillatory motion of a manipulator on large force generation is demonstrated using simulations. Firstly, a natural frequency approximation method is devised, and a preferable posture of the manipulator is selected based on the approximation. The preferable posture is a posture in which the natural frequency of the manipulator is low. Since, in general, high frequency vibration is considered to be an undesirable phenomenon for mechanical systems, the manipulator should be operated in the preferable posture. Secondly, a method to oscillate the manipulator is proposed, and its performance is investigated using simulations. The method capitalizes on the oscillatory motion of the manipulator for efficient large force generation. Specifically, the method uses Van der Pol (VDP) oscillator to exploit an oscillatory motion of the manipulator. A force reference signal, which is a command to make the manipulator oscillate, is produced by the VDP oscillator. Due to the entrainment property of the VDP oscillator, the force reference signal can synchronize with the motion of the manipulator. The efficient large force generation is attained by the synchronization. Thirdly, a force control system that enables you to obtain the desired amount of force is designed based on the force generation method. By adjusting the natural frequency of the VDP oscillator, the purpose of the force control system is realized. Finally, a theoretical proof of the entrainment property of the VDP oscillator coupled with a linear mechanical system is established with an averaging method, and simulations exemplify the validity of the proof.