- 활엽수 알칼리 선추출물 내 헤미셀룰로오스의 분리 및 정제
- ㆍ 저자명
- 심규정,신희내,윤혜정,이학래,Sim. Kyu-Jeong,Shin. Hee-Nae,Youn. Hye-Jung,Lee. Hak-Lae
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 펄프 종이기술
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2010년|42권 4호|pp.64-70 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국펄프종이공학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
In this study, hemicelluloses were pre-extracted from mixed hardwood chips using sodium hydroxide solution and then they were isolated from pre-extractives by using various solvents. Isolation was conducted by precipitating hemicelluloses with isopropanol, ethanol, 1,4-dioxane, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and potassium hydroxide (KOH), respectively. The precipitate yield on alkali pre-extractives was the highest when hemicelluloses were isolated by DMSO and then precipitated with ethanol. Most precipitates were yellow colored. The efficiency of isolation was evaluated by analysing the characteristics of isolated hemicelluloses. Isolation using DMSO, KOH and 1,4-dioxane ($80^{circ}C$) showed rather high efficiency. The highest total separation efficiency was about 77% when alkali pre-extractives were reacted with KOH and precipitated with ethanol. The quantity and purity of isolated hemicelluloses were affected by the solvent type.