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Purification and Characterization of a Thermostable Cellobiohydrolase from Fomitopsis pinicola
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  • Purification and Characterization of a Thermostable Cellobiohydrolase from Fomitopsis pinicola
  • Purification and Characterization of a Thermostable Cellobiohydrolase from Fomitopsis pinicola
저자명
Shin. Keum,Kim. Yoon-Hee,Jeya. Marimuthu,Lee. Jung-Kul,Kim. Yeong-Suk
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2010년|20권 12호|pp.1681-1688 (8 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A screening for cellobiohydrolase (CBH) activity was performed and Fomitopsis pinicola KMJ812 was selected for further characterization as it produced a high level of CBH activity. An extracellular CBH was purified to homogeneity by sequential chromatography of F. pinicola culture supernatants. The molecular mass of the F. pinicola CBH was determined to be 64 kDa by SDS-PAGE and by size-exclusion chromatography, indicating that the enzyme is a monomer. The F. pinicola CBH showed a $t_{1/2}$ value of 42 h at $70^{circ}C$ and catalytic efficiency of $15.8mM^{-1}s^{-1}(k_{cat}/K_m)$ for p-nitrophenyl-${eta}$-D-cellobioside, one of the highest levels seen for CBH-producing microorganisms. Its internal amino acid sequences showed a significant homology with hydrolases from glycoside hydrolase family 7. Although CBHs have been purified and characterized from other sources, the F. pinicola CBH is distinguished from other CBHs by its high catalytic efficiency and thermostability.