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Overexpression of Rice Ferrochelatase I and II Leads to Increased Susceptibility to Oxyfluorfen Herbicide in Transgenic Rice
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  • Overexpression of Rice Ferrochelatase I and II Leads to Increased Susceptibility to Oxyfluorfen Herbicide in Transgenic Rice
  • Overexpression of Rice Ferrochelatase I and II Leads to Increased Susceptibility to Oxyfluorfen Herbicide in Transgenic Rice
저자명
Kang. Ki-Yoon,Lee. Kyung-Jin,Park. Sang-Kyu,Lee. Sung-Beom,Kim. Young-Soon,Back. Kyoung-Whan
간행물명
Journal of plant biology
권/호정보
2010년|53권 4호|pp.291-296 (6 pages)
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한국식물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Protoporphyrin IX is a photosensitizer and a causative agent of rice membrane lipid peroxidation in plant cells. Protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase (PPO) is the molecular target of PPO-inhibiting herbicides, which trigger a massive increase in protoporphyrin IX. Thus, any possible method to decrease the levels of protoporphyrin IX upon challenge with PPO-inhibiting herbicides could be employed to generate plants resistant to such herbicides. We generated transgenic rice plants overexpressing rice ferrochelatase isogenes encoding ferrochelatase enzymes, which convert protoporphyrin IX into protoheme, to see whether the transgenic plants have phenotypes resistant to PPO-inhibiting herbicides. The resulting transgenic rice plants were all susceptible to oxyfluorfen (a diphenyl-ether-type PPO-inhibiting herbicide), as judged by cellular damage with respect to cellular leakage, chlorophyll loss, and lipid peroxidation. In particular, the transgenic plants expressing rice ferrochelatase II without its plastid targeting sequence showed higher transgene expression and oxyfluorfen susceptibility than lines expressing the intact ferrochelatase II. Possible susceptibility mechanisms to oxyfluorfen herbicide in the transgenic rice plants are discussed.