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An Efficient and Green Approach for the Esterification of Aromatic Acids with Various Alcohols over H3PO4/TiO2-ZrO2
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  • An Efficient and Green Approach for the Esterification of Aromatic Acids with Various Alcohols over H3PO4/TiO2-ZrO2
저자명
Kalbasi. Roozbeh Javad,Massah. Ahmad Reza,Barkhordari. Zeynab
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2010년|31권 8호|pp.2361-2367 (7 pages)
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대한화학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

$TiO_2-ZrO_2$ was prepared with surfactant through a sol-gel method. Catalysts containing 5 - 35% $H_3PO_4$ were prepared using these oxides. Subsequently the catalytic performance of prepared catalysts was determined for liquid phase esterification of aromatic acids. $H_3PO_4/TiO_2-ZrO_2$ has been used as catalyst to synthesize various novel esters by esterification of some aromatic acids with aliphatic alcohols (2-propanol, 1-butanol, iso butanol, 3-pentanol, 1-hexanol, heptanol, cyclo heptanol, octanol and decanol). Under optimized conditions, maximum yields and selectivity (100%) to the corresponding ester, was obtained by using 25 wt % $H_3PO_4/TiO_2-ZrO_2$ as catalyst. The Catalyst can be easily recycled after reaction and can be reused without any significant loss of activity/selectivity performance. No by-product formation, high yields, short reaction times, mild reaction conditions, operational simplicity with reusability of the catalyst are the salient features of the present synthetic protocol. The reaction was carried out under solvent-free condition.