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분말 사출 성형법으로 제조된 T42 고속도 공구강의 소결 조건에 따른 조직 특성 변화
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  • 분말 사출 성형법으로 제조된 T42 고속도 공구강의 소결 조건에 따른 조직 특성 변화
저자명
도경록,최성현,권영삼,조권구,안인섭,Do. Kyoung-Rok,Choi. Sung-Hyun,Kwon. Young-Sam,Cho. Kwon-Koo,Ahn. In-Shup
간행물명
한국분말야금학회지
권/호정보
2010년|17권 4호|pp.312-318 (7 pages)
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한국분말야금학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

High speed steels (HSS) were used as cutting tools and wear parts, because of high strength, wear resistance, and hardness together with an appreciable toughness and fatigue resistance. Conventional manufacturing process for production of components with HSS was used by casting. The powder metallurgy techniques were currently developed due to second phase segregation of conventional process. The powder injection molding method (PIM) was received attention owing to shape without additional processes. The experimental specimens were manufactured with T42 HSS powders (59 vol%) and polymer (41 vol%). The metal powders were prealloyed water-atomised T42 HSS. The green parts were solvent debinded in normal n-Hexane at $60^{circ}C$ for 24 hours and thermal debinded at $N_2-H_2$ mixed gas atmosphere for 14 hours. Specimens were sintered in $N_2$, $H_2$ gas atmosphere and vacuum condition between 1200 and $1320^{circ}C$. In result, polymer degradation temperatures about optimum conditions were found at $250^{circ}C$ and $480^{circ}C$. After sintering at $N_2$ gas atmosphere, maximum hardness of 310Hv was observed at $1280^{circ}C$. Fine and well dispersed carbide were observed at this condition. But relative density was under 90%. When sintering at $H_2$ gas atmosphere, relative density was observed to 94.5% at $1200^{circ}C$. However, the low hardness was obtained due to decarbonization by hydrogen. In case of sintering at the vacuum of $10^{-5}$ torr at temperature of $1240^{circ}C$, full density and 550Hv hardness were obtained without precipitation of MC and $M_6C$ in grain boundary.