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Tolerance of black, cranberry, kidney, and white bean to cloransulam-methyl
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  • Tolerance of black, cranberry, kidney, and white bean to cloransulam-methyl
  • Tolerance of black, cranberry, kidney, and white bean to cloransulam-methyl
저자명
Soltani. Nader,Shropshire. Christy,Sikkema. Peter H.
간행물명
Weed biology and management
권/호정보
2010년|10권 1호|pp.33-39 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국잡초학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The level of tolerance of various market classes of dry bean to cloransulam-methyl is not known. Three field studies were conducted in Ontario, Canada during 2007 and 2008 to determine the level of tolerance of black, cranberry, kidney, and white bean to the preemergence (PRE) and postemergence (POST) application of cloransulam-methyl at 17.5, 35, and 70 $g;ai;ha^{-1}$. Cloransulam-methyl applied at 17.5, 35, and 70 $g;ha^{-1}$ caused between 13 and 23% injury in black, cranberry, kidney, and white bean, respectively. Cloransulam-methyl applied at 17.5, 35, and 70 $g;ha^{-1}$ reduced the shoot dry weight by between 16 and 28% compared to the untreated control. Cloransulam-methyl applied PRE reduced the height of black bean by 27% and the height of cranberry bean by 25% at 70 $g;ha^{-1}$ and reduced the height of white bean by 19% at 35 $g;ha^{-1}$ and by 37% at 70 $g;ha^{-1}$. Cloransulam-methyl applied PRE reduced the yield of black bean by 29% at 35 $g;ha^{-1}$ and by 43% at 70 $g;ha^{-1}$, reduced the yield of cranberry bean by 43% at 70 $g;ha^{-1}$, and reduced the yield of white bean by 36% at 35 $g;ha^{-1}$ and by 54% at 70 $g;ha^{-1}$. Based on these results, there is not an adequate margin of crop safety for the PRE and POST application of cloransulam-methyl in black, cranberry, kidney, and white bean at the rates evaluated.