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공간좌표로 사상된 GCC 함수의 다 음원에 대한 해석과 음원 위치 추정 방법
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  • 공간좌표로 사상된 GCC 함수의 다 음원에 대한 해석과 음원 위치 추정 방법
저자명
권병호,박영진,박윤식,Kwon. Byoung-Ho,Park. Young-Jin,Park. Youn-Sik
간행물명
제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지
권/호정보
2010년|16권 5호|pp.415-419 (5 pages)
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제어로봇시스템학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A variety of methods for sound source localization have been developed and applied to several applications such as noise detection system, surveillance system, teleconference system, robot auditory system and so on. In the previous work, we proposed the sound source localization using the spatially mapped GCC functions based on TDOA for robot auditory system. Performance of the proposed one for the noise effect and estimation resolution was verified with the real environmental experiment under the single source assumption. However, since multi-talker case is general in human-robot interaction, multiple source localization approaches are necessary. In this paper, the proposed localization method under the single source assumption is modified to be suitable for multiple source localization. When there are two sources which are correlated, the spatially mapped GCC function for localization has three peaks at the real source locations and imaginary source location. However if two sources are uncorrelated, that has only two peaks at the real source positions. Using these characteristics, we modify the proposed localization method for the multiple source cases. Experiments with human speeches in the real environment are carried out to evaluate the performance of the proposed method for multiple source localization. In the experiments, mean value of estimation error is about $1.4^{circ}$ and percentage of multiple source localization is about 62% on average.