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Changes in Total Phenols, Total Flavonoids, and Antioxidant Activities of Common Beans and Pinto Beans after Soaking, Cooking, and in vitro Digestion Process
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  • Changes in Total Phenols, Total Flavonoids, and Antioxidant Activities of Common Beans and Pinto Beans after Soaking, Cooking, and in vitro Digestion Process
  • Changes in Total Phenols, Total Flavonoids, and Antioxidant Activities of Common Beans and Pinto Beans after Soaking, Cooking, and in vitro Digestion Process
저자명
Akillioglu. H. Gul,Karakaya. Sibel
간행물명
Food science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2010년|19권 3호|pp.633-639 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국식품과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Even though bean varieties are widely consumed all over the world, data related to how cooking methods and in vitro digestion affect bioactive compounds they contain and data related to bioavailability of polyphenols are limited. The aim of the present study was to investigate how some cooking methods and in vitro digestion influence antioxidant activity, total phenols (TP), and total flavonoids (TF) of widely consumed beans in Turkey. Soaking caused a significant decrease (25.61-38.63%) in the bioavailability of TP of dry common beans (CB). Soaking in cold water resulted in a significant decrease in TP bioavailability of dry pinto beans (PB). TF content was well retained in PB cooked without soaking but was not detected in CB after in vitro digestion. CB soaked in hot water and cooked with the addition of $NaHCO_3$ showed the greatest inhibition effect on 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical (p<0.05). In vitro digestion caused increase in the antioxidant activity of both CB and PB.