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Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in osteogenic sarcoma of the neck following oral squamous cell carcinoma
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  • Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in osteogenic sarcoma of the neck following oral squamous cell carcinoma
  • Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in osteogenic sarcoma of the neck following oral squamous cell carcinoma
저자명
김현실,김남희,한선희,차인호,서동준,박원서,육종인,김형준,Kim. Hyun-Sil,Kim. Nam-Hee,Han. Seon-Hui,Cha. In-Ho,Seo. Dong-Jun,Park. Won-Se,Yook. Jong-In,Kim
간행물명
大韓口腔顎顔面外科學會誌
권/호정보
2010년|36권 3호|pp.172-176 (5 pages)
발행정보
대한구강악안면외과학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Postirradiation extraosseous osteogenic sarcomas are uncommon in the head and neck, despite the extensive use of high-dose radiation. It has been described as de novo radiation-induced neoplasm. We present a 73-year-old male who had been treated by radiotherapy for gingival cancer 7 years earlier and later developed extraosseous osteogenic sarcomas (EOSs) of the neck. Microscopically, the neck mass was composed with mesenchymal malignant cells with cartilaginous and osteogenic differentiation. Immunohistochemical stain demonstrated strong positivity of tumor cells for Snail, the one of major epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) inducer. The E-cadherin expression was scarce, showing inverse relationship to Snail expression. Compared with previous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the gingiva, the present EOS sample revealed the remained epithelial cells on cytokeratin immunohistochemistry, suggesting the tumor arise from the cells of epithelial origin. We have also reviewed the previous 6 cases of head and neck EOSs carefully. The clinicopathologic features of the unusual lesion suggest that it is an incomplete EMT of precedent epithelial malignancy rather than de novo pathology.