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The Inhibitory Effects of Lactose-${eta}$-sitosterol on the Inflammatory Responses of HMC-1 Cells and EoL-1 Cells
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  • The Inhibitory Effects of Lactose-${eta}$-sitosterol on the Inflammatory Responses of HMC-1 Cells and EoL-1 Cells
  • The Inhibitory Effects of Lactose-${eta}$-sitosterol on the Inflammatory Responses of HMC-1 Cells and EoL-1 Cells
저자명
Yang. Eun-Ju,Kim. In-Sik
간행물명
Journal of experimental & biomedical sciences
권/호정보
2011년|17권 3호|pp.217-223 (7 pages)
발행정보
대한의생명과학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

${eta}$-sitosterol glucoside exists in a variety of plants and have anti-tumor, anti-microbial, and immunomodulatory activities. Mast cells and eosinophils play important roles in a variety of inflammatory diseases, specifically asthma and atopic dermatitis. In the present study, we used lactose-${eta}$-sitosterol (L-BS) and investigated the effect of L-BS on inflammatory responses of the human mast cell line, HMC-1 and the human eosinophilic leukemia cell line, EoL-1. In HMC-1 cells, L-BS significantly inhibited cell migration in response to stem cell factor without cytotoxicity. However, the mRNA expression of CC chemokine receptors (CCRs), including CCR1-5, were not altered after L-BS treatment in HMC-1 cells. LPS-induced IL-4 production was also suppressed by L-BS in a dose-dependent manner. In EoL-1 cells, the concentration ranging from 0.1 ${mu}M$ to 10 ${mu}M$ of L-BS had no cytotoxicity and had no effect on mRNA expression of major protein-mediators derived from activated eosinophils. However, 100 ${mu}M$ of L-BS induced the apoptosis of EoL-1 cells in a time-dependent manner. This finding indicates the possibility of L-BS as a potential therapeutic molecule in inflammatory diseases and may contribute to the need to improve current therapeutic drugs.