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Greenhouse Evaluation and Inheritance Analysis of Transgenic Cotton Expressing PTM3, a MADS-Box Gene of Aspen
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  • Greenhouse Evaluation and Inheritance Analysis of Transgenic Cotton Expressing PTM3, a MADS-Box Gene of Aspen
  • Greenhouse Evaluation and Inheritance Analysis of Transgenic Cotton Expressing PTM3, a MADS-Box Gene of Aspen
저자명
Ramachandran. Esakky,John. Suchit Ashish,Abraham. Gerard,Bhattacharya. Partha Sarathi
간행물명
Journal of crop science and biotechnology
권/호정보
2011년|14권 4호|pp.275-279 (5 pages)
발행정보
한국작물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The PTM3 (MADS-box) gene characterized from flower of Aspen was ectopically expressed in cotton and was found to result in desirable agronomic traits. Among several transgenic lines, the PTM3 cotton event-10 was found to flower significantly earlier than the control and yield better [Ramachandran et al. (2011)]. We report our findings on performance based on greenhouse evaluation and inheritance of PTM3 cotton event-10. The $T_1$ progeny of event-10 were grown in pots under RBD design. The progeny were confirmed by kanamycin imbibition test, PCR, and GUS assay which showed the segregation of transgene at about 3:1 ratio. GUS assay was performed with pollen from all transgenic plants; plants that expressed gus in all pollen versus those that showed segregation for expression were found to be at a ratio of 1:2. Similar to observations made in the $T_0$ generation of event-10, the agronomic evaluation of $T_1$ progeny exhibited, on an average, earliness of 13 days in flowering, 13.5 days in crop maturity, and 22% of yield enhancement. The $T_2$ progeny of homozygous lines were grown on field soil in the greenhouse under strip trial design to see the effect as observed from potted plants of $T_1$ progeny. Inheritance of transgene cassette to $T_2$ progeny was confirmed by the same tests used to analyze $T_1$ progeny. As exhibited by $T_0$ and $T_1$ progenies, the $T_2$ progeny also showed earliness of 8 days in flowering, 12 days in crop maturity, and 17% of yield enhancement. The data generated from the progeny over two generations confirms that the PTM3 cotton event-10 is superior in agronomic characters as compared to non-transgenic cotton and is of interest for breeding shorter duration varieties with improved yield.